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Conditions of Governor's Office

7/7/2019

 
The Constitution lays down the following conditions for the the governor’s office:
  1. He should not be a member of either House of Parliament or a House of the state legislature. If any such person is appointed as governor, he is deemed to have vacated his seat in that House on the date on which he enters upon his office as the governor.
  2. He should not hold any other office of profit.
  3. He is entitled without payment of rent to the use of his official residence (the Raj Bhavan).
  4. He is entitled to such emoluments, allowances and privileges as may be determined by Parliament.
  5. When the same person is appointed as the governor of two or more states, the emoluments and allowances payable to him are shared by the states in such proportion as determined by the president.
  6. His emoluments and allowances cannot be diminished during his term of office.
    In 2008, the Parliament has increased the salary of the governor from x 36,000 to ? 1.10 lakh per month
       Like the President, the governor is also entitled to a number of privileges and immunities. He enjoys personal immunity from legal liability for his official acts. During his term of office, he is immune from any criminal proceedings, even in respect of his personal acts. He cannot be arrested or imprisoned. However, after giving two months’ notice, civil proceedings can be instituted against him during his term of office in respect of his personal acts.
      Before entering upon his office, the governor has to make and subscribe to an oath or affirmation. In his oath, the governor swears:
  1. to faithfully execute the office;
  2. to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution and the law; and
  3. to devote himself to the service and well-being of the people of the state. 
  4. The oath of office to the governor is administered by the chief justice of the concerned state high court and in his absence, the senior-most judge of that court available.
      Every person discharging the functions of the governor also undertakes the similar oath or affirmation.


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